What are the two categories of quality measures reported by CMS?

The identification of quality measures reported by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) as long-term and short-stay care reflects the distinct types of care scenarios in health and elder care settings. Long-term care typically refers to ongoing assistance for individuals who may have chronic illnesses or disabilities, requiring sustained support over time. This could include residents of nursing homes or assisted living facilities, where the focus is on maintaining quality of life and functional ability over an extended period.

On the other hand, short-stay care relates to individuals who may require temporary assistance, often following surgical procedures, hospital stays, or acute medical conditions. This type of care usually involves a focus on rehabilitation or recovery, commonly seen in skilled nursing facilities or rehabilitation centers.

By categorizing quality measures into these two types, CMS can evaluate and report on different aspects of care efficacy, safety, and overall patient satisfaction, allowing for more tailored improvements in healthcare delivery according to the unique needs associated with each care category. The other options do not capture the comprehensive scope of CMS quality measures in the same way, focusing instead on narrower aspects that do not fully encompass the range of services provided under the CMS reporting framework.