What is a common term for waste that contains infectious substances?

The term "Infectious Waste" specifically refers to waste that consists of materials that are capable of transmitting infectious diseases. This category of waste typically includes items such as sharps (needles and scalpel blades), soiled dressings, and other materials that have come into contact with infected individuals or biological fluids. The classification emphasizes the potential risk of spreading infections, ensuring that proper handling, treatment, and disposal measures are implemented to protect public health and safety.

Although other terms like "Contaminated Waste," "Pathological Waste," and "Clinical Waste" are related and may overlap in some contexts, they have distinct meanings. "Contaminated Waste" can signify materials that may not specifically carry pathogens but could still be deemed unsafe. "Pathological Waste" refers specifically to human tissues, organs, or body parts, while "Clinical Waste" covers a broader range of waste from healthcare environments, including not only infectious but also non-infectious items. The precision of the term "Infectious Waste" makes it the most appropriate choice when identifying waste that contains infectious substances.