What model primarily emphasizes the treatment of disease rather than holistic health?

The model that primarily emphasizes the treatment of disease rather than holistic health is the Medical Model. This model is traditionally focused on diagnosing and treating specific medical conditions and diseases, often through the use of medications, surgeries, or other clinical interventions. It centers around the idea that health can be restored through medical science, without necessarily taking into account the psychological, social, and personal factors that contribute to a person's overall well-being.

In contrast, other models such as the Preventive Care Model and the Holistic Care Model prioritize broader approaches to health that include prevention and the overall well-being of the individual, considering lifestyle, emotional health, and social factors. The Complementary Model often focuses on integrating alternative therapies with conventional medicine to provide a more rounded approach to health. Thus, the Medical Model is distinct in its narrow focus on disease treatment rather than fostering an overall sense of health.