What title is given to a trained professional who can perform physical examinations and treat illnesses under a physician's direction?

The title given to a trained professional who can perform physical examinations and treat illnesses under a physician's direction is a Physician Assistant. This role involves working closely with physicians and other healthcare providers to deliver patient care. Physician Assistants are equipped with specialized medical training that enables them to diagnose conditions, develop treatment plans, and perform certain procedures, all within the parameters set by the supervising physician.

They hold a master’s degree from an accredited PA program and are required to pass a national certification exam. This training allows them to provide a wide range of healthcare services, making them essential members of the healthcare team.

In contrast, a Physical Therapist specializes in rehabilitation and recovery, focusing on improving movement and function, but does not diagnose or treat medical conditions in the same manner as a Physician Assistant. A Physiatrist is a medical doctor specializing in physical medicine and rehabilitation, which focuses on improving the quality of life for individuals with disabilities but operates at a different level than a Physician Assistant. A Podiatrist specializes specifically in foot and ankle care, which is a narrower field compared to the broader scope of practice that a Physician Assistant encompasses.