Which classification system is used for grading pressure sores?

The classification system used for grading pressure sores, commonly referred to as pressure ulcers or bedsores, is based on Stages 1 through 4. This system provides a standardized method for assessing the severity of the ulcers based on the depth of tissue injury.

Stage 1 indicates non-blanchable redness of intact skin, while Stage 2 involves partial thickness skin loss, presenting as shallow open ulcers or blisters. Stage 3 represents full thickness skin loss that may extend into the subcutaneous tissue but not through the underlying fascia. Stage 4 is the most severe and indicates full thickness tissue loss with exposed bone, muscle, or tendon.

This four-stage classification helps in developing treatment plans and interventions by giving healthcare professionals a clear understanding of the ulcer's severity and the corresponding necessary care interventions. The option featuring Stages 1 to 4 accurately reflects the established guidelines and is widely used in clinical settings, ensuring consistency in diagnosis and treatment across the healthcare field.