Which of the following describes the role of a Speech Therapist?

The role of a Speech Therapist centers on the assessment and treatment of communication disorders, making "C" the correct choice. Speech Therapists, or Speech-Language Pathologists, specialize in diagnosing and addressing issues related to speech, language, voice, and fluency. They work with individuals across various ages who might have difficulties in articulating words, understanding language, or producing speech, thereby improving their ability to communicate effectively. The goal of this role is to enhance communication skills, whether through therapy for articulation or exercises designed to improve fluency and language processing.

In contrast, performing surgery related to speech issues typically falls under the purview of medical doctors, such as ENT specialists or surgeons, making that choice incorrect. Providing emotional support to patients is also not the primary role of a Speech Therapist, though they may offer some emotional encouragement within their therapeutic context. Managing patient medications is a responsibility associated with healthcare providers such as doctors or pharmacists, which is a completely different area of expertise from speech therapy.