Which tube is inserted through a surgical incision on the side of the neck to facilitate feeding?

The esophagostomy tube is inserted through a surgical incision on the side of the neck and is designed to provide an alternative means of feeding for individuals who are unable to take food by mouth. This tube facilitates the delivery of nutrition directly into the esophagus, making it especially beneficial for patients with swallowing difficulties or other conditions that impair oral intake.

In contrast, the nasogastric tube is passed through the nose and down the esophagus into the stomach, rather than being surgically placed in the neck. A tracheostomy tube is a different type of tube that is inserted into the trachea to assist with breathing, and it is not used for feeding purposes. The gastrostomy tube is inserted into the stomach through the abdominal wall, providing a direct route for feeding but not via the neck. Each tube serves a specific purpose and is used based on the patient's medical condition and needs.